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When To Perform Regression Testing?

when to perform regression testing

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🎯 TL;DR — When To Run Regression Tests?

✅ After new features, refactors, merges, or code changes

✅ Before releases, deployments, or migrations

✅ After bug fixes, hotfixes, or incident recoveries

✅ After dependency, framework, API, or environment updates

✅ After database, schema, or data-related changes

✅ After UI, content, localization, or accessibility updates

✅ After security, session, or permission model changes

✅ Before high-traffic events or seasonal releases

✅ On a regular (automated) schedule

Why Timing Matters

Regression testing is the safety net that ensures new work doesn’t break what already works. In agile/CI/CD, timing is as crucial as coverage:

  • Too early: you miss issues introduced later in the cycle.
  • Too late: you scramble under release pressure.
    Aim for event-driven runs plus a regular cadence so you catch regressions continuously, not just at the end.

Quick Refresher: What Regression Testing Is (and Isn’t)

  • Regression testing verifies that existing functionality still works after changes.
  • It’s different from retesting, which verifies that a specific fix resolved a specific defect.
  • Think of it as an ongoing guardrail for critical flows (login, checkout, onboarding, billing, etc.).

Exactly When to Perform Regression Testing

Use this as a practical checklist for your QA cycle.

1) After Every Feature or Code Change

  • Merged feature branches or refactors
  • UI/layout/CSS tweaks; component prop/state changes
  • Data handling, async logic, error handling updates

2) Before Major Releases or Deployments

  • New app versions; sprint/milestone drops
  • Infrastructure migrations
  • Customer-facing changes (pricing, checkout, onboarding)

3) After Bug Fixes or Hotfixes

  • Any functional fix (watch for nearby breakage)
  • Production hotfixes, rollbacks, emergency patches
  • Post-incident verification (recovery validated)

4) After Dependency or Runtime Updates

  • Framework/library upgrades (React, Angular, Django, etc.)
  • API version bumps; SDK updates
  • Browser/OS updates; Node/Java/Python runtime changes
  • Container base image updates (e.g., OpenSSL, libc)

5) After Infrastructure / CI/CD / Environment Changes

  • Pipeline/test runner changes; env variable tweaks
  • Deployment/scaling, cache/CDN, LB rule updates
  • Queue/broker/message bus configuration
  • Monitoring/APM tooling additions

6) After Database or Data Model Changes

  • Schema migrations; new indexes/constraints
  • ETL/import/export jobs
  • Search indexing or caching logic changes
  • Locale/currency/date formatting rules
  • New reporting/analytics queries

7) After Integration or Third-Party Changes

  • Payment gateways; auth/SSO providers
  • API contracts/schemas
  • Email/SMS/notification providers
  • Rate limiting, firewall/WAF rules
  • Tracking/analytics scripts

8) After UX, Layout, or Content Updates

  • CSS/HTML/responsive breakpoints
  • Accessibility/ARIA improvements
  • SPA routing/navigation changes
  • Localization (new languages/RTL)
  • A/B tests or CMS template edits

9) After Security or Compliance Updates

  • Session/cookie policy changes (SameSite/Secure)
  • Role/permission model changes
  • Auth libraries, encryption, consent/privacy banners
  • Security patches and dependency upgrades

10) Around Operational or Seasonal Events

  • Post-incident/data restoration checks
  • Before peak traffic (sales, launches)
  • Daylight savings/timezone transitions
  • New tenant onboarding (multi-tenant)
  • Before contract renewals/reporting cycles

11) On a Regular Schedule (Continuous Regression)

  • Nightly/weekly runs to catch slow-moving/env issues
  • Prevents last-minute “testing crunch” before release

Quick Planner: Trigger → Suggested Suite

Trigger What to Run
Feature branch merged Targeted regression for impacted area + smoke of core flows
Pre-release / pre-deployment Full regression of critical paths + cross-browser sanity
Hotfix in prod Smoke + focused regression around impacted domain
Framework/API/dependency update Broad regression of affected surfaces + integration/API checks
DB/schema change Data-heavy flows, reporting, caching/indexing, i18n formatting
Security/session/permissions change AuthN/AuthZ flows, session expiry, role-based access
UX/layout/content update Responsive/UI journeys, forms/modals, a11y validations
High-traffic event imminent Load-sensitive critical paths + payments and notifications
Weekly/nightly cadence Rotating subsets + flaky test watchlist

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Keeping Regression Efficient (and Sane)

  • Scope smartly: Automate critical, stable flows first; expand by risk.
  • Tier your suites: Smoke (minutes) → Critical regression (short) → Full regression (longer, scheduled).
  • Fight flakiness: Prefer robust selectors, explicit waits, test-data isolation, and deterministic environments.
  • Tag tests: By component/feature/risk so you can trigger just what’s needed per change.
  • Measure & prune: Track failures/MTTR; delete or fix chronic flakes; merge overlapping tests.

Automating Regression the Smart Way (with BugBug)

Manual regression is repetitive and slow. Codeless automation makes it continuous and maintainable:

  • Record & edit tests visually in the browser.
  • Schedule runs after deployments or on a cadence.
  • Integrate with CI/CD or trigger via API/webhooks.
  • Debug quickly with Edit & Rewind to stabilize suites.

Result: reliable, low-maintenance regression that keeps pace with your delivery speed.

Final Takeaway

Regression testing isn’t about testing more—it’s about testing at the right moments. Combine event-driven triggers with a regular automated cadence to ship confidently, week after week. Tools like BugBug help you get there without drowning in setup or upkeep.

Sample Tagging Strategy

  • @smoke: login, signup, checkout, payments, dashboard load

  • @critical: search, filters, add-to-cart, profile update, invoices

  • @integration: webhooks, third-party APIs, auth/SSO

  • @data: migrations, reports, exports, localization

  • @security: roles/permissions, session/cookies

Happy (automated) testing

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Dominik Szahidewicz

Technical Writer

Dominik Szahidewicz is a technical writer with experience in data science and application consulting. He's skilled in using tools such as Figma, ServiceNow, ERP, Notepad++ and VM Oracle. His skills also include knowledge of English, French and SQL.

Outside of work, he is an active musician and pianist, playing in several bands of different genres, including jazz/hip-hop, neo-soul and organic dub.